When one thinks of the high plateaus of Eastern Anatolia, the image of a Baltic village rarely comes to mind. However, the city of Kars holds a hidden chapter of history: a 19th-century migration of Estonians who transformed the region’s landscape, architecture, and world-famous dairy industry. The 93 War and the Great Migration (1877-1886) The story begins with the Russo-Turkish …
On the shores of Calabria, a boy gazed out at the sea under the crimson light of dawn. On the horizon, the sails of Mediterranean ships hinted at a future that would take him far beyond his small town. At only eleven years old, he was meant to be sent to a seminary in Naples. But fate had other plans: …
Imagine boarding a train in Istanbul and riding it all the way to Madine across Anatolia, through war affected Syria, past the rose red city of Petra in Jordan and into the heart of the Arabian Peninsula. For a brief window in history, this journey was real. And now, more than a century later, it may be possible again. In …
Sultan Abdulhamid II, who took his personal passion for carpentry a step further after ascending to the throne, practically turned introducing and teaching Western-style furniture across the empire into a state policy. From Traditional Interiors to Western-style Furniture In the Ottoman Empire, which had sustained its traditional interior design identity for centuries, modernization brought a rupture: there was now a …
We know you are already familiar with the fact that first animal hospital in the world was built on the fertile soil of Anatolia. What about a book hospital? Yes, there is one in Istanbul! Books are far more than ink on paper -they are silent witnesses to the past, carriers of knowledge, culture, and spirit across the ages. But …
When travelers walk through today’s Istanbul -past Hagia Sophia, the Land Walls, or the quiet streets of Fatih– it is easy to forget that this city’s most dramatic transformation was once witnessed not by its conquerors, but by a defeated Greek aristocrat who chose to write rather than flee. His name was Michael Critobulus of Imbros. Writing only a few years …
One of the many ways people have expressed their aesthetic sense throughout history is through the art of mosaic. Mosaic art involves decorating surfaces by assembling small pieces of different colors and shapes. The history of mosaics stretches back to ancient times. In the Sumerian city of Uruk, wall coverings resembling mosaics from the 3rd millennium BCE have been found. …
The Hittites -also known as the Etes in ancient sources- were one of the most significant civilizations of Anatolia, ruling from around 1650 BCE to 1200 BCE. They spoke Hittite and Luwian, members of the Anatolian branch of Indo-European languages, and employed both hieroglyphic and cuneiform scripts. Migrating from the Caucasus in small groups toward the end of the 3rd …
Ankara and its surrounding areas have been continuously inhabited since prehistoric times. The known history of Ankara stretches back to the Paleolithic Age. With a history spanning approximately 5,000 years, urban life in Ankara is believed to have continued uninterrupted. Its significance, which began due to its position on the ancient Royal Road, continues today as the capital of modern …
Gülhane Park is one of the oldest and most historic parks in Istanbul. If you’re looking to escape the city’s noise and crowds, relax beneath century-old trees, read a book, or stroll along paths lined with vibrant flowers, Gülhane Park is the perfect destination. We’ve put together a 9-point guide to help you explore this timeless gem. A Royal Garden …