Located in the northeastern corner of Turkey, Artvin is one of the country’s last untouched paradises. Known for its unspoiled nature and breathtaking landscapes, Artvin is home to many natural wonders, and one of the most captivating among them is Şavşat Karagöl.
Just 25 kilometers from Şavşat district, Karagöl sits within Sahara Karagöl National Park, an area divided into two parts: Karagöl Lake and Sahara Plateau. With its unique heart-like shape and elevation, Karagöl has become a sought-after destination for nature sports, hiking, panoramic photography, and camping.
Artvin Karagöl
Geological Origins: A Landslide Lake
Karagöl is a landslide lake, formed due to the active underground structure in the region. The area is rich in Paleogene and Neogene terrains, which have caused geological shifts over time. These movements led to subsidence and the eventual creation of the lake.
- Depth: Up to 33 meters at its deepest point
- Average Depth: Around 25 meters
- Perimeter: Approximately 972 meters
- Shape: Heart-like, surrounded by lush green forests
From above, the lake’s shape resembles a heart, earning it the nickname “Turkey’s Heart-Shaped Lake”.
Landscape view of Karagol (Black lake) a popular destination for tourists,locals,campers and travelers in Eastern Black Sea, Savsat, Artvin, Turkey.
Rich Biodiversity and Natural Beauty
Though compact in size, Karagöl boasts a diverse range of flora and fauna. The surrounding fir forests give the area an enchanting and authentic atmosphere, making it one of Turkey’s top destinations for eco-tourism and camping.
The lake is located near Meşeli Village, a settlement with history dating back to 3000 BC. Agriculture was practiced in the surrounding fertile lands until about 500 years ago, and today, the region still holds that lush, untouched beauty.
Landscape view of Karagol (Black lake) a popular destination for tourists,locals,campers and travelers in Eastern Black Sea, Savsat, Artvin, Turkey.
Camping and Outdoor Activities at Karagöl
Şavşat Karagöl is a hotspot for camping, caravan tourism, and fishing in the Black Sea region. The site includes:
- Designated natural camping areas
- A 20-bed accommodation facility for those seeking comfort
- 11 species of fish, including mirror carp and stone carp
- Clear, photogenic landscapes ideal for nature photography year-round
In summer, visitors enjoy cool mountain air and vibrant greenery. In winter, the area becomes a snowy wonderland where you might spot wild animals such as bears, wolves, and various birds in their natural habitats.
Its proximity to the Georgian border (only 45 kilometers away) also makes it popular with tourists from neighboring countries.
