Balıklıgöl, also known as the Pool of Sacred Fish, is one of the most iconic landmarks in Şanlıurfa, Turkey. Though modest in size—just 150 meters long and 30 meters wide—its religious and historical significance far outweighs its dimensions. Revered by millions, Balıklıgöl is believed to be the very site where the Prophet Abraham (Ibrahim) was miraculously saved from being burned alive by the tyrant King Nimrod.
As one of Turkey’s top destinations for religious tourism, Balıklıgöl draws large crowds year-round, with peak visitation during the holy month of Ramadan, as well as on Laylat al-Qadr, Eid al-Fitr, and Eid al-Adha. The site offers not just spiritual depth but also breathtaking views, especially in the evening when the lights around the pool reflect beautifully on the water’s surface.
Mosque of Halil-ur-Rahman Reflection on Abraham_s Pool Fish Lake reflection, Urfa, Turkey
The Legend of Prophet Abraham and Balıklıgöl
Prophet Abraham, a central figure in Judaism, Christianity, and Islam, is believed to have been born in a cave near Balıklıgöl. According to Islamic tradition, Abraham’s mother, Sare Hatun, sought refuge in this cave to protect her son from King Nimrod’s decree to kill all newborn males. Abraham was miraculously raised by gazelles until he was discovered and brought to the palace.
Despite being raised by Nimrod, Abraham grew to oppose the king’s tyranny and idol worship. He preached monotheism, and although rejected by most, Nimrod’s daughter, Zeliha, embraced Abraham’s message. In retaliation, Nimrod ordered Abraham to be burned. A pyre was built at the current site of Balıklıgöl, but by divine command, the fire turned into water and the burning logs transformed into sacred fish. Zeliha, in her sorrow, threw herself into the fire and became the nearby Zeliha Lake.
The fish in Balıklıgöl are considered holy and are never caught or consumed, adding to the sanctity of the place.
Beautiful Landscape of Halfeti city in Sanliurfa,Turkey.Halfeti, under Euphrates river dam.Old town in Halfeti, Turkey lost underwater.
Historical and Religious Significance
Balıklıgöl is not only a pilgrimage site for Muslims but also holds universal spiritual appeal. It is surrounded by historic mosques, arched bridges, and the cave where Abraham was born. The Halil-ur Rahman Mosque, adjacent to the lake, is another key attraction for visitors. Religious activities, prayer gatherings, and communal iftar meals are commonly held in the area, especially during Ramadan.
Boys feed the sacred fish at Balikli Gol (Pool of Sacred Fish) in Sanliurfa. This pool is also known as Abrahams Pool after the Biblical figure.
Many visitors are captivated by the serene atmosphere, the centuries-old sacred fish swimming calmly in the clear waters, and the peaceful aura that surrounds the lake. The surrounding architecture and the spiritual ambiance offer an immersive experience for those seeking both cultural enrichment and religious inspiration.
